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Openness is not necessarily good for the poor. Reducing trade protection has not brought growth to today’s poorest countries, and open capital markets have not been good for the poorest households in emerging market economies. In this paper I present evidence on these two points. First,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284654
This study provides the first set of empirical evidence on the determinants of social benefits received by urban families in China and the impact on income inequality using the China Household Income Project (CHIP) 1988 and 2002 data. It finds that the total urban social benefits strongly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284657
This paper examines the causes of conflict in Burundi and discusses strategies for building peace. The analysis of the complex relationships between distribution and group dynamics reveals that these relationships are reciprocal, implying that distribution and group dynamics are endogenous. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284689
Economic inequality provides a fertile breeding ground for corruption and, in turn, leads to further inequalities. Most corruption models focus on the institutional determinants of government dishonesty. However, such accounts are problematic. Corruption is remarkably sticky over time. There is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284739
equi-proportionately with average income’ and that trade openness has little distributional effect on poverty … influence of several other variables. – globalization ; poverty ; China …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284754
poverty headcount ratio would have increased more than 2 percentage points above the one observed in 1996. The simulated … adverse in distributive terms. – inequality ; poverty ; microsimulation ; NAFTA ; Mexico …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284756
This paper examines the nature and extent of global and regional income distribution and inequality using the most recent country level data on income distribution drawn from World Bank and UNU-WIDER studies for the period 1993-2000. The methodology used is a recently developed technique to fit...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284787
changes have been observed. High growth rates of China and India lifted millions out of poverty, while the stagnation in many … developed Global Income Distribution Dynamics (GIDD) tool, this paper assesses the distribution and poverty effects of a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284796
This study discusses the evolution of personal wealth in transition economies. While data availability is still a problem, the available indirect evidence suggests privatization has resulted in an increase in personal wealth but also in personal wealth inequality, especially in the countries...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284810
This paper presents a model allowing one to analyze the joint determination of inequality, taxes, human capital and growth. We consider the political economy of redistribution between three income groups in a dynamic economy. The paper seeks to explain the effect of corruptibility (exemptions)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284859