There are three possible price movements in a market economy: stability, inflation, and deflation. Inflation and ….e., to price stability. This is the main or one of the main goals of current central bank monetary policy in market economies …

), production and indirectly also employment. In the retail market the consumer price index (CPI) is formed. We specify a simple … retail with distributors' supply and consumers' demand. The wholesale market determines the producer price index (PPI … dynamic model with two state variables: CPI and PPI. Real variables - production and employment - are fully determined by CPI …

The short characteristics of the transport economics and transport system. The assumed development of the demands and …