This study comprises 128 cases in which the same students have evaluated one lecture at two different points of time … between grades and students' evaluations of teaching (which are often observed) are not fully explainable by the grading … leniency hypothesis and/or the students' characteristics hypothesis. Rather university lecturers seem to have the opportunity …

(pre-reform) - for good students from less affluent household - on the optimal schooling decision. For the students who …

market as university graduates from Germany. However, students from abroad are much more likely to drop out of university …