Finance for micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) has been a concern for all stakeholders including … challenges faced by MSMEs in sourcing of finance during different stages of their life cycle. This study is a first … limitation in the identification and utilization of sources of finance. Data was collected through personal interviews using a …

addressed not as constraining but enabling tax-driven equity - as an infrastructure that makes dark finance possible. Second … dark finance is not limited to domestic law. Rather, the relevant trading structures involve a series of transnational …

investor protection laws in Britain c.1900 to test the influential law and finance hypothesis. Our evidence suggests that there …

system by using firm-level survey data on the obstacles that firms face in raising external finance. The paper assesses two … system is more important for explaining the obstacles that firms face in accessing external finance than the political …