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This paper examines the successes of ten 'high-achievers' - countries with social indicators far higher than might be expected given their national wealth. Their progress in such fields as education and health offers lessons for social policy elsewhere in the developing world. Based on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005430344
predominantly automobile. In contrast, pure commuting subsidies hardly affect aggregate urban welfare, but distributional effects …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009226164
According to economic theory, market forces guarantee efficiency and customer orientation. But in public transport, such a market often does not exist, given that most services are provided under licenses which guarantee the operator an exclusive right to provide the service, thus evidently...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009319996
The analysis presented in this paper is based on the database created by the UITP (International Association of Public Transport), "The Millennium Cities Database", which covers the public transport systems in 100 of the world's cities. It contains data on demography, urban structure, transport...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008791036
Minimum parking requirements are the norm for urban and suburban development in the United States (Davidson and Dolnick … (2002)). The justification for parking space requirements is that overflow parking will occupy nearby street or off …-street parking. Shoup (1999) and Willson (1995) provides cases where there is reason to believe that parking space requirements have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009493762
study optimal government regulation of the on-street parking market. It is shown that the optimal on-street fee equals the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005503911
cities, is to follow the signposts to an off-street parking facility, which is often privately operated. Another option is to … formalise such a setting and examine optimal on-street parking policy in the presence of an off-street market. Not surprisingly … on-street price equal to the resource cost of off-street parking supply. Other pricing rules result in either excessive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005503915
Since the last decade, governments in less-developed countries have increasingly viewed Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), as directed by the multinational enterprise (MNE), as a catalyst for economic growth and transformation. Indeed, the literature argues that FDI-assisted development occurs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005297701
Even as Trinidad and Tobago seeks productive diversification away from the energy sector, the process underlying the country’s productive development policies (PDP) is in a state of transition from state-directed industrial policy to a newer approach with extensive private-public...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008554067
The economy of Trinidad and Tobago is booming, in particular as a consequence of increased energy production and the historical high oil prices. Whilst general inflation has remained relatively low for much of the present economic boom, substantial increases in retail food prices have been...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005064799