closures sales of nearby firms decreased by 6 percentage points and employment decreased by 3 percentage points on average … also decreased employment more than average, suggesting that input-output linkages play an important role in the … propagation of negative shocks. In contrast, firms in the industry of the closing plant increased their employment, suggesting …

the employment effects of FDI in Europe, addressing, in particular, concerns that EU firms will relocate jobs to low … and their affiliates are used to analyse whether employment relocation between high-and low-wage regions occurs. The main … finding is that employment relocation from west to east is not taking place, but there is evidence for employment relocation …

Using several data sources, we assess the impact of Italy's outward foreign direct investment (FDI) on local employment …, controlling for the local industrial structure and area fixed effects, FDI is associated with faster local employment growth …, relatively to the national industry average. We also find that employment in small plants is not negatively influenced by higher …

investment (FDI) policy reform on employment and wages. The so-called negative investment list regulates FDI at the highly … based on firm-level data and thereby exploit the exposure of local manufacturing industry employment to the negative … suggest an overall positive effect of local regulatory penetration on employment, which is especially pronounced among young …