Population ageing is setting in earlier in Germany than in most other OECD economies and will be marked. It could lead … services. Germany has already implemented far-reaching reforms to mitigate the implications of ageing for per capita income …

This paper reviews policies to strengthen Germany’s productivity growth and prepare for changes in labour markets … reformed for the future of work. Germany enjoys a relatively high labour productivity level but productivity growth has been … arrangements. As in many countries, Germany saw a decline in the share of middle-skilled jobs in employment. A relatively high …