fixed offshoring costs. In the skill-abundant country, high-productivity firms offshore a larger range of labor … 2007, we provide empirical support for the factor proportions channel through which offshoring to labor-abundant countries …

fixed offshoring costs. In the skill-abundant country, high-productivity firms offshore a larger range of labor … 2007, we provide empirical support for the factor proportions channel through which offshoring to labor …

determinants of the choice between vertical integration and outsourcing at the international level. Our results show that the … significance of the inputs in the cost share of the firm. Our findings provide support for the property right models of offshoring …

outsourcing of Ramp;D are outward oriented essentially through exports. Further, single unit companies seem more active in this …