Africa’s population is projected to reach almost 2.5 billion by 2050. Migration from Africa to the EU is relatively … stable, at around 500,000 migrants per year, or 0.1 percent of the EU population, yet irregular immigration into the EU has … make them natural partners for the EU. The region is diverse but political instability has been a common feature that in …

The EU is a relatively open economy and has benefited from the global multilateral system. We argue that the EU should … agreement is also essential. Third, the EU must be reformed to increase its external credibility. The Singapore ruling has …