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graduates in Germany, we study gender differences in the decision to stay at university as a postdoctoral researcher and in the … intention to become a professor. We find that gender gaps related to aiming for a professorship can be fully explained by … observable characteristics other than gender. On the contrary, even after adding controls for an array of characteristics …
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regions and over time, where the formality of employment is defined with respect to registry status of the individuals to … for formal-informal wage gap within gender groups, the semi-parametric estimates suggest that the observed formal …
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contributes to the literature by analyzing, apart from the employment rate and agreed working hours, preferred working hours. Semi …-parametric difference-in-differences estimation based on survey data from the German Micro Census results in positive effects on the … employment rate, as well as on agreed and preferred working hours. As agreed and preferred working hours adjust in line with each …
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The report provides an overview of environmentally harmful subsidies in Germany and makes proposals for their reform or reduction. It focuses on subsidies that have a negative impact on the environmental goods climate, air, soil, water, biodiversity and landscape, as well as on health and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014022720
This paper evaluates the temporary VAT reduction invoked by the German government over the third and fourth quarter of 2020 as part of the COVID-19 stimulus package. There is considerable controversy. Critics argue that VAT reductions are ineffective in the presence of lockdown measures in place...
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