assets, and the ratio of price-to-earnings are risk indicators for bank failures. Silicon Valley Bank (SVB), Signature Bank …, and Silvergate Capital Corp., which experienced bank failure, and banks that are among the 20 largest banks in the USA are … long-term investment to total assets ratio increases the bank failure risk. The risk of bank failure varies negatively with …

all of these variables as well. Data were gathered from 379 bank branch employees and 406 bank customers in Izmir, Turkiye …