This paper traces the 11,000 year evolution of infrastructure systems during major periods of innovation, expansion and … millennia, although at times it has been pivotal in bringing innovation, taking risks and driving efficiency. It is argued that … innovation cycles, stressing that only an evolutionary, multi-disciplinary, systems approach embracing technology, finance, and …

of innovation and technological change. It is argued that, on the one hand, several genuine properties of innovation … dealing with issues of innovation and technological change is given and the contribution of these studies is discussed …

product innovation which adds to the variation of products with respect to their level of norm compliance. We derive necessary … and sufficient conditions for a) a positive impact of the innovation on the level of norm adoption and b) for multiplicity …

innovation which adds to the variation of products with respect to their level of norm compliance. We derive necessary and … sufficient conditions for a) a positive impact of the innovation on the level of norm adoption and b) for multiplicity of norm …