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When people anticipate financial support, moral hazard may occur. We conjecture that the source of financial support can mitigate moral hazard due to social preferences. We compare effort choices under purely monetary considerations and effort choices when another individual voluntarily provides...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012910349
How to evaluate and compare social prospects when there may be a risk on i) the actual allocation people will receive; ii) the existence of these future people; and iii) their preferences? This paper investigate this question that may arise when considering policies that endogenously affect future...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220255
We systematically examine the acute impact of exposure to a public health crisis on multiple dimensions of economic decision making and social preferences using unique experimental panel data collected just before and immediately after the outbreak of COVID-19 in China. Exploiting the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013228845
This chapter reviews the SWFL approach to social choice. It does not attempt to be a complete and systematic survey of existing results, but to give a critical assesment of the main axioms and their role in filtering the ethically relevant information, in particular the measurability and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023833
We propose a democratic preference aggregation function using trapezoidal fuzzy numbers. Examples are constructed to illustrate the proposed technique to optimize the problem by avoiding paradoxical outcomes without the fear of indecision
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013048489
This paper studies collective decision making when individual preferences can be represented by convex risk measures. It addresses the question whether there exist non-dictatorial aggregation functions of convex risk measures satisfying the following Arrow-type rationality axioms: a weak form of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013059110
Politicians, CEOs and various other types of dictators make social choices that influence both their own and others' welfare. When a dictator's preferred alternative differs from recipients', it is unclear which preferences they aggregate and how they determine this set of admissible...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014353493
This paper decision-theoretically investigates belief aggregation method which allows consistently updating the aggregate belief.After confirming that the Pareto axiom and dynamic consistency require decision power of an individual to evolve proportionally to how much his/her prior has been...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014359137
We consider collective decisions under uncertainty, when agents have "generalized Hurwicz" preferences, a broad class allowing many different ambiguity attitudes, including subjective expected utility preferences. We consider sequences of acts that are “almost-objectively uncertain” in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014241802
Social preference models were originally constructed to explain two things: why people spend money to affect the earnings of others and why the income of others influences reported happiness. We test these models in a novel experimental situation where participants face a risky decision that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013112999