appreciating that were put in place in 2013. I focus its on the impact on output, unemployment, and inflation. I use the synthetic … connected to disturbances created by changes in excise taxes. The effect of the commitment on inflation is positive but not …

influence on long-term INR swap yields after controlling for other factors, such as core inflation, the growth of industrial …

expansionary policies, global inflation has been present since 2021. The change in the macroeconomic environment has led to a … that is why inflation was lower in the USA compared to the euro area. All announcements for 2023 point to the continuation …

analysis proves that a higher degree of central bank independence would statistically improve the inflation performance in the … entire region and in the two subsamples, basically by lowering the inflation rates level and decreasing volatility. Finally …

policy. First, I consider whether ignoring money means returning to the conceptual framework that allowed the high inflation … of the 1970s. Second, I consider whether models of inflation determination with no role for money are incomplete, or … evidence for a long-run relationship between money growth and inflation. (Here I give particular attention to the implications …

expansionary policies, global inflation has been present since 2021. The change in the macroeconomic environment has led to a … that is why inflation was lower in the USA compared to the euro area. All announcements for 2023 point to the continuation …

Monetary policy tools, including money supply and interest rate, are the most popular instruments to control inflation … interest rate, will reduce inflation by reducing aggregate demand in an economy. However, monetary policy could be … reducing aggregate supply in the economy. If tight monetary policy is used to reduce this cost push inflation, the cost side …