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This paper develops an overlapping-generations model characterized by endogenous growth, unemployment, and pollution … unemployment benefits, and considers a replacement-ratio-neutral reform in which the environmental tax is devoted to cutting the … employees' rate of contribution to unemployment insurance. Under this reform, (i) the growth rate is increased, the unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012751705
endogenous growth and (ii) wage setting by trade unions as the cause of unemployment. Within this framework, the paper considers … growth and unemployment affected by public pensions under the following two types of pension system: the proportionate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012725904
and efficient bargaining - to the existence of a budget constraint pending on the financing of the unemployment benefit …, implications of union having control over membership, and, hence, of unemployment insurance coverage, are also considered, as well … as of different fiscal scenarios on the form of financing the unemployment benefit bill. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011512978
The paper develops an overlapping generations model that highlights interactions between social security, unemployment … and growth. The social security system has two components: old age pensions and unemployment insurance. Pensions have a … direct effect on economic growth. Both pensions and unemployment benefits influence equilibrium unemployment caused by wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014072758
constant rate which is the higher, the lower are the labour tax rate and the unemployment rate. Both government Ponzi games and …, an increase in the debt-to-capital ratio is accompanied by higher taxes, a rise in unemployment and lower economic growth. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010263397
security system in an economy with unemployment caused by trade unions. Using a simple two-period overlapping generations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011592074
-generations framework we show that in an environment characterized by unemployment, a reform towards a private pension system in the steady …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013318796
level and time path of the unemployment rate. It is demonstrated that (1) a higher contribution rate results in a lower … unemployment rate, and (2) the economy with a high (low) contribution rate experiences monotone convergence towards (oscillatory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014222937
In this chapter, we analyse the effects of PAYG and funded pension systems on welfare. The debate on the choice between alternative systems focuses on their effects on savings, capital accumulation, labour supply, economic growth and inequality and the potential benefits of mixed systems in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012207196
Several recent studies have examined the steady-state welfare implications of mortality differentials within unfunded Social Security systems, concluding that these differentials undermine the progressivity of the system and make society worse-off relative to alternative public pension schemes....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013217547