In this paper, we examine the time variation in transaction costs relative to excess returns, in a panel consisting of 10 international equity indices over the time period 1984–2005. This is undertaken by extending the consumption CAPM (CCAPM) model proposed by Campbell and Shiller (Rev....

Purpose: Since the UK Companies Act 1981, different reporting standards have developed for different classes of company to reduce the reporting burden on non-listed companies. There are now different regimes for listed, large private, medium-sized, small and micro companies. This strategy...

This paper examines the methods currently employed to assess investment performance in the light of recent developments in the theory of capital asset pricing. There have been a considerable number of studies in the last decade on whether or not mutual funds' are able to achieve superior...