coordination, the number of signals they acquire may decrease in the number released. The optimal quantity of communication is … useful information and the risk of overwhelming it with excessive communication. An information authority chooses how many …

for coordination improves horizontal communication but worsens vertical communication. As a result, no matter how …This paper compares centralized and decentralized coordination when managers are privately informed and communicate … important coordination is, decentralization dominates centralization if the division managers are not too biased towards their …