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Gasoline and diesel fuel are heavily taxed in many developed and some emerging and developing countries. Outside of the United States and Europe, however, there has been little attempt to quantify the external costs of vehicle use, so policymakers lack guidance on whether prevailing tax rates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009203535
Throughout history, technological development and economic growth has led to greater prosperity and overall standard of living for many people in society. However, along with the benefits of economic development comes the social responsibility of minimizing the mortality and morbidity health...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009371105
Fiscal instruments are potentially among the most effective, and cost-effective, options for addressing externalities related to poor air quality, urban road congestion, and greenhouse gases. This paper takes a case study, focused on Mauritius (a pioneer in the use of green taxes) to illustrate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009151204
The electrification of road transport in the ASEAN appears to decrease the level of final energy consumption in the road transport sector in 2040. The level of primary energy consumption, however, may not decrease unless countries adopt aggressive policies toward the integration of renewable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012255007
Transportation demands large amounts of fuel. In particular, road transport greatly contributes to both criteria air pollutants and noise within cities. The influence of vehicular traffic on the environmental noise spectrum (as an indirect indicator of energy emission) was measured and assessed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012652190
The electrification of road transport in the ASEAN appears to decrease the level of final energy consumption in the road transport sector in 2040. The level of primary energy consumption, however, may not decrease unless countries adopt aggressive policies toward the integration of renewable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012119141
Transportation demands large amounts of fuel. In particular, road transport greatly contributes to both criteria air pollutants and noise within cities. The influence of vehicular traffic on the environmental noise spectrum (as an indirect indicator of energy emission) was measured and assessed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012178130
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011891808
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013431199
. The metropolitan area of Athens is used as our case study, for which available data at a municipal level enable the … values, three groups of municipalities are derived within Athens. For each one of them, a mean MPI index is calculated and … Athens. The urban core of the city is characterised by middle-income municipalities, whilst the north-east and the south …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012591416