the long-term goals of urban sustainability and resilience. In essence, a smart and sustainable city is an urban locality …

,2 thousand employment and 3.839 millions reals of income, by taking into consideration the inducement of direct and indirect … induzidos. ----------------------------------------------This article presents the inducement of direct and indirect employment … and income multiplier, of brazilian economy, with an emplasis to the sugar industry. The first step to achieve these work …

sector on the product and labor markets, with particular focus on income effects? Our analysis shows that a total of $48 … to suggest positive impacts on farm and labor income. The effects on equality and poverty are not clear, as some … investment schemes may be biased towards the better-off households. However, wage-employment opportunities generated by private …

the long-term goals of urban sustainability and resilience. In essence, a smart and sustainable city is an urban locality …

gaps in employment and earnings. We find that women have notably lower employment rates and earnings than men, even though … earnings gaps are higher in self-employment than in wage employment. Tertiary education and urban location account for a large … part of the gender earnings gap and mitigate high female propensity to self-employment. Our findings suggest that policies …