Anti-dumping rules are flexible and open to political bias. This is a concern repeated all over the world. All … jurisdictions tailor their anti-dumping laws to WTO rules, but this still leaves a significant amount of discretion as to how … decisions are made. In the EU, the lack of transparency in anti-dumping decision making further heightens suspicions that it is …

To impose antidumping duties consistently with the WTO, a national antidumping authority must show that the dumping has … caused injury to the domestic industry producing a like product. Antidumping methodology splits this requirement into two …

Anti-dumping rules are flexible and open to political bias. In the past ten years, EU investigating institutions have … been biased towards the imposition of measures. The European Commission claims that all anti-dumping investigations are … rigorous examination of the publicly available information from EU anti-dumping cases. She concludes that procedural reform is …