A heavily debated topic, the evolution of shareholders' duties risks the transformation of the very concept of shareholder primacy, crucially associated with shareholder rights. Offering a distinctive and comprehensive examination of both current and forthcoming enforcement mechanisms in the...

This chapter describes the status quo of criminal enforcement in selected Member States of the European Union and discusses the desirability of criminal enforcement of competition law from a policy perspective. It concludes that at least in Germany the introduction of a criminal offence for...

This chapter aims to decipher the adaptability and efficiency of both legal and social enforcement mechanisms in the area of shareholder duties. It covers both traditional and emerging (namely governance and engagement) shareholder duties in an overarching and policy-oriented approach. It...

Few would deny that the European Commission has an impressive track record with respect to anti-cartel enforcement. At present, however, a lacuna exists with respect to its enforcement powers: it cannot to impose fines on natural persons who are responsible for their companies’ cartel...

The proceedings are edited by Bardo Fassbender. The analysis focuses in particular on the impact that UNSC blaklisting had on the right to judicial protection of the listed individuals and entities. This issue was of central importance in almost all cases pertaining to Resolutions 1267 (1999)...