Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) embodying capital and technology or some intangible advantage is the act of establishing or acquiring a foreign subsidiary. What is the impact of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) on FDI inwards and FDI outwards in European Union (EU)? The results show that IPR...

The legal system induces the economic system, and legal norms have to be assessed in ways that lead to the most competent outcome. National competition laws can converge towards some common points and standards, and as a consequence, there is an effort for competition law enforcement to become...