to the year 2009. The analysis focuses on their participation in various modes of adult education and their long …-term labour market outcomes. Employees in declining occupations are found to have participated only moderately in adult education …. The result is the same also when adult education is split into four main modes, and into shorter and longer time horizons …

education in recent decades. The research results are based on the linked employer-employee data of Statistics Finland, company … findings of the study suggest that adult education differs according to the level of education, and that companies' investments …