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Merenkulun toimintaedellytykset, kilpailukyky ja julkisen talouden sopeuttamistoimet: Taustaselvitys valtiovarainministeriölle
Hernesniemi, Hannu - 2012
The Ministry of Finance commissioned a report from Etlatieto Ltd on maritime operating conditions, competitiveness and the adaptability of this sector. The competitiveness of cargo ship has significantly improved when mixed-nationality crews were allowed and the Tonnage Tax Act went into force....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010326862
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Venäjän öljy- ja kaasutulot ovat supistumassa jyrkästi tänä vuonna
Simola, Heli - 2023
Venäjän öljyn tuotanto ja vienti kasvoivat vuonna 2022 edellisvuoteen verrattuna. Vienti EU-maihin supistui jonkin verran, vaikka venäläiseen raakaöljyyn kohdistuvat tuontirajoitukset tulivat voimaan vasta joulukuussa. Raakaöljylle löytyi kuitenkin korvaavia markkinoita Aasiasta....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013548668
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Mihin pankkiunionia tarvitaan?
Suvanto, Antti; Virolainen, Kimmo - 2014
successful execution of the asset quality review of the bank balance sheets and the subsequent stress tests. The new supervisory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012037646
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Kuluttajat ja yritykset rahoitusmarkkinariisissä: Reaktioita ja näkemyskiä tulevasta
Ali-Yrkkö, Jyrki; Kotiranta, Annu; Nikulainen, Tuomo; … - 2008
In order to shed light on the consequences of the ongoing financial crisis, ETLA conducted two surveys at the end of October 2008. The firm survey targeted firms employing at least 10 persons in Finland (2,017 observations with a response rate of 33%) and the consumer survey targeted...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273038
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Central bank digital currency
Grym, Aleksi; Heikkinen, Päivi; Kauko, Karlo; Takala, Kari - 2017
technically outdated payment instrument, and some central banks have explored the possibility of central bank-issued electronic … money applicable to retail payments. Electronic central bank money would offer the public the possibility to hold central … bank money in a potentially cashless future. In its present form, blockchain technology would probably not be a suitable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012148920
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Kuka vie ja ketä? Pankit alustatalouden ristitulessa
Mattila, Juri; Seppälä, Timo; Lähteenmäki, Ilkka - 2018
Banking and financial services have traditionally been a heavily regulated industry where technology alone has not been a sufficient factor to transform the operating architectures of the industry. The pervasive view in the financial industry has been that digitalization and its integrational...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012037704
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EU:n ja Yhdysvaltojen mahdollisen kauppa- ja investointikumppanuussopimuksen vaikutuksia suomalaiselle elinkeinoelämälle ja yhteiskunnalle
Kaitila, Ville; Kotilainen, Markku - 2013
European Union and the United States have decided to start negotiations over a Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership. Among other things, the agreement would include a reduction in trade and investment barriers as well as barriers against participation in public procurement projects. If...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012037628
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EU:N rahoituskehykset - Suomen asema seuraavalla kehyskaudella 2014-2020
Kotilainen, Markku; Korkman, Sixten; Niemi, Jyrki; … - 2009
The study analyses the financial framework of the European Union in 2014-2020 and the prospects of Finland in this framework. The study is structured according to budget headlines the most central of which are the natural resources (agriculture and rural development), cohesion (regional and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272994
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Elintarvikkeiden hinnanmuodostus ja markkinoiden toimivuus
Kotilainen, Markku; Koski, Heli; Mankinen, Reijo; … - 2010
The study analyses the price formation and market functionality of the Finnish food chain. A significant portion of the report consists of international comparisons. The main comparison countries are the so-called old EU countries (EU15) of Western Europe, the new EU countries (EU12) and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273052
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Ilmastopolitiikan talousvaikutusten ennakointi
Rantala, Olavi - 2008
This paper describes the main features of a model developed for fore-casting economic developments, energy demand and greenhouse gas emissions in the EU area and Finland as well as for simulating the economic impacts of EU climate policy. Climate policy analysis necessitates a model of the whole...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273082