Tässä muistiossa tarkastellaan mallilaskelmien avulla Kansallisen ilmastostrategian kustannusarvioiden herkkyyttä maakaasun hinnalle ja kariutuneille kustannuksille. Muistion laskelmissa maakaasun hinnan oletetaan laskelmissa kohoavan selvästi ilmastostrategian arviota nopeammin vuoteen 2010...

The use of traditional industry-level profitability indicators for assessing the state of competition is problematic for two reasons. First, short-term variation reflects business cycles more than it does the impact of competition policy. Second, rough industry-level indicators hide different...

Public sector organizations are important producers of the core geographic information (GI). Data sharing is aggravated by e.g. highly varying policies to sharing and pricing the data. For instance, since the governmental data producer sets the price level high, it seems to restrict innovative...