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This report discusses factors that have caused a decrease in tangible investments in machinery and equipment, and … intangible assets in Finland. A decline in the R&D investments of the electronics industry practically entirely explains a … decrease in investments in Finland, which has prolonged the recovery from the collapse of productivity growth during the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012939225
International corporate tax system does not succeed very well in taxing the cross-border business of the multinational enterprises. Therefore, both the European Union (EU) and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) have proposed several tax reforms. We recognize in this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014329431
This report discusses factors that have caused a decrease in tangible investments in machinery and equipment, and … intangible assets in Finland. A decline in the R&D investments of the electronics industry practically entirely explains a … decrease in investments in Finland, which has prolonged the recovery from the collapse of productivity growth during the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012664946
stability, employment status, income development, mobility between industries and places of work, and on-the-job training. Based …, owing to the high frequency of changing industries and jobs. However, the career development of women and the low … findings of the study suggest that adult education differs according to the level of education, and that companies' investments …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013472410
International corporate tax system does not succeed very well in taxing the cross-border business of the multinational enterprises. Therefore, both the European Union (EU) and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) have proposed several tax reforms. We recognize in this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014319260
Elderly people could markedly increase they standard of living by releasing their housing equity. Purchase of a single-payment life annuity would increase the benefits of this release. The tax treatment of these annuities is, however, very strict in Finland, because both yield and capital are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012037625
We study the extent to which retired households in Finland could supplement their mandatory pension benefits by releasing their equity. We also consider the tax treatment of different financial products that turn wealth into an income stream. In addition, we use a life cycle consumption-savings...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273046
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000883914
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000894094
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000894118