is measured in three ways: first, the time it takes to complete civil education and the level of education acquired … further find that longer military service does not prolong the attainment of civil education and does not cause a reduction in …

-owned firms have a longer and higher education than the personnel of domestic non-multinational firms. Foreign-owned firms pay …

as well as international literature. A distinction is thereby made between the role and impact of the education system … that early-year education and ALMP measures are typically targeted at differently aged young people. Apart from young …

of education on wages is minor compared to the human capital effect. I conclude that even though the comprehensive school …This paper reviews the theoretical and empirical literature on job market signalling and on education as a job market … schooling choices of those individuals whose behaviour was directly constrained by the reform, whereas under the sorting …

to the year 2009. The analysis focuses on their participation in various modes of adult education and their long …-term labour market outcomes. Employees in declining occupations are found to have participated only moderately in adult education …. The result is the same also when adult education is split into four main modes, and into shorter and longer time horizons …

to the year 2009. The analysis focuses on their participation in various modes of adult education and their long …-term labour market outcomes. Employees in declining occupations are found to have participated only moderately in adult education …. The result is the same also when adult education is split into four main modes, and into shorter and longer time horizons …

education in recent decades. The research results are based on the linked employer-employee data of Statistics Finland, company … findings of the study suggest that adult education differs according to the level of education, and that companies' investments …

income, schooling and other characteristics are amongst the main determinants of schooling. Also, sibling structure and … density affect education, but have no effect on earnings. Sibling density and sex composition are tested as instruments for … schooling. With the IV-strategy, estimated return to schooling decreases from 9 to 7 percent for men, but increases to 11 …