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as well as international literature. A distinction is thereby made between the role and impact of the education system … that early-year education and ALMP measures are typically targeted at differently aged young people. Apart from young …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012037652
Municipal employees and private-sector employees in Finland belong to separate earnings-related pension systems. Both systems are financed by contributions from the payroll, and are mostly pay-as-you-go. Thus if a municipality decides to buy services from the private sector, instead of producing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012037624
This report describes how Finland succeeds in international comparisons of investments into and outcomes from education …. OECD publications (Education at a Glance, PISA, IALS) are the main sources of this report. All levels of the education … system, from pre-primary education to the second stage of tertiary education, are being examined. The educational attainment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010326856
This report describes how Finland succeeds in international comparisons of investments into and outcomes from education …. OECD publications (Education at a Glance, PISA, IALS) are the main sources of this report. All levels of the education … system, from pre-primary education to the second stage of tertiary education, are being examined. The educational attainment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010199883
We describe the costs of the conscription system from different perspectives. In particular, we consider the definition of opportunity cost related to the service time of conscripts. This is a cost that is not directly reflected in the state budget. In addition, we review related literature and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012939217
We describe the costs of the conscription system from different perspectives. In particular, we consider the definition of opportunity cost related to the service time of conscripts. This is a cost that is not directly reflected in the state budget. In addition, we review related literature and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012664865
This study explores the evolution of private returns to education in Finland by using a simple Mincer earnings equation … well also when comparing average returns to different levels of education. These level-of-education returns further suggest … that the marginal return to additional years invested in higher education is rather constant than declining. The addition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010285133
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000940975
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000809677
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000662836