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Kuntaeläkkeiden rahoitus ja kunnalliset palvelut
Lassila, Jukka; Määttänen, Niku; Valkonen, Tarmo - 2013
Municipal employees and private-sector employees in Finland belong to separate earnings-related pension systems. Both systems are financed by contributions from the payroll, and are mostly pay-as-you-go. Thus if a municipality decides to buy services from the private sector, instead of producing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012037624
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Simulointeja yhteisöveron alennuksen dynaamisista vaikutuksista Suomessa
Valkonen, Tarmo; Kauppi, Eija; Suni, Paavo - 2014
This study simulates with two dynamic models the macroeconomic and public finance outcomes of a reduction in the corporate income tax rate in Finland. FOG-model is a dynamic CGE model, which is calibrated to the Finnish economy. NiGEM is a multi-country macroeconometric model. The results show...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012037661
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Yrityksille suunnattujen koronatukien vaikutukset Suomessa - Väliraportti: kirjallisuuden tuloksia ja tukien kohdentuminen suomalaisille yrityksille
Ropponen, Olli; Koski, Heli; Kässi, Otto; Valmari, Nelli; … - 2024
This study examines the allocation of business subsidies introduced due to the COVID-19 pandemic to different types of companies. The results show that most of the supported companies would not have needed the subsidy, as they would have remained profitable also in the absence of it....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014530119
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Yrityksille suunnattujen koronatukien vaikutukset Suomessa-Vliraportti : kirjallisuuden tuloksia ja tukien kohdentuminen suomalaisille yrityksille
Ropponen, Olli; Koski, Heli; Kässi, Otto; Valmari, Nelli; … - 2024
This study examines the allocation of business subsidies introduced due to the COVID-19 pandemic to different types of companies. The results show that most of the supported companies would not have needed the subsidy, as they would have remained profitable also in the absence of it....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014482908
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Suomalaiset yritykset kansainvälisten veroreformien pyörteissä
Ropponen, Olli; Viertola, Marika; Kari, Seppo; … - 2023
International corporate tax system does not succeed very well in taxing the cross-border business of the multinational enterprises. Therefore, both the European Union (EU) and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) have proposed several tax reforms. We recognize in this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014329431
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Suomalaiset yritykset kansainvälisten veroreformien pyörteissä
Ropponen, Olli; Viertola, Marika; Kari, Seppo; … - 2023
International corporate tax system does not succeed very well in taxing the cross-border business of the multinational enterprises. Therefore, both the European Union (EU) and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) have proposed several tax reforms. We recognize in this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014319260
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Kiina maailmantaloudessa: Globaalitalouden kasvu ja teollisen työnjaon muutos
Suni, Paavo - 2000
China is still a poor developing country. Since 1978, when the economy started to move in a more market …-oriented direction, China has grown to become an influential player in the global economy. China has actively aimed to take part in the … international division of labour. For example, in 2002 it became a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO). China's foreign …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010326880
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Shanghain ja Hongkongin pörssiyhteistyökokeilu avasi Kiinan osakemarkkinat ulkomaisille yksityissijoittajille
Nuutilainen, Riikka - 2014
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013168582
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BOFIT Kiina-tietoisku 2014
Arponen, Annikki; Korhonen, Iikka; Nuutilainen, Riikka; … - 2014
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013168584
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BOFIT Kiina-tietoisku 2015
Rautava, Jouko; Nuutilainen, Riikka; Norring, Anni; … - 2015
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013168595