This report studies start-ups and entrepreneurship particularly in services. The report is largely based on a survey … entrepreneurship in services has grown the fastest and employs the most. Service and female entrepreneurship seem to be on the increase …

-called Strategic Centres for Science, Technology and Innovation that aim at establishing and re-enforcing long-term research … research. -- Innovation system ; Universities Act ; University Inventions Act ; Strategic Centres for Science ; Technology and … Innovation ; research environment ; innovation policy …

commercialization ; innovation support services …

innovation system. Three virtually simultaneous changes are of special importance. The first is the massive on-going renewal of … foundation of the so-called Strategic Centres for Science, Technology and Innovation (Finnish acronym: SHOK) that aim at … Centres for Science ; Technology and Innovation ; SHOK ; Universities Act ; University Inventions Act ; university technology …