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European metals end engineering industry has managed to keep its position in global competition. Germany has become the leading manufacturer of machines and equipment. Metals and engineering products are used in nearly all industries and businesses, and especially due to emerging economy growth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012037648
Kansainvälisen verokilpailun kiristyessä yhä useammat maat tukevat yritysten T&K-toimintaa verokannustimin. Suorien T&K-tukien merkitys on vuorostaan vähenemässä. Tämä raportti tarkastelee innovaatiotoiminnan verokannustinjärjestelmiä OECD-maissa. Lisäksi näiden maiden osalta...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010285269
Public sector organizations are important producers of the core geographic information (GI). Data sharing is aggravated by e.g. highly varying policies to sharing and pricing the data. For instance, since the governmental data producer sets the price level high, it seems to restrict innovative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272984
Tässä tutkimuksessa simuloidaan lääkekehitykseen suuntautuneiden pienten ja keskisuurten biotekniikkayritysten tulevaisuutta, erityispainopisteenä kansantaloudelliset implikaatiot. Simulaatiossa huomioidaan vaihtoehtoisia kehityspolkuja, joiden avulla on arvioitu erilaisten...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010285006
Public sector organizations are important producers of the core geographic information (GI). Data sharing is aggravated by e.g. highly varying policies to sharing and pricing the data. For instance, since the governmental data producer sets the price level high, it seems to restrict innovative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003887416
been regional convergence especially in disposable and final income per capita. Regional Gini-coefficients based on … income inequality across regions. Although inequality has increased over time when factor income is considered, it has … inequality. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005545961
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001038057