gathering should be designed as part of the system. -- Innovation policy ; R&D subsidy ; tax credit … innovation policy tool, the system should be designed transparent and straightforward. A proper evaluation and information …

clear, blind spots in the current Finnish, mainly direct-subsidy-based innovation system. Although the scheme’s design does … the R&D expenditures, but the impact tends not to exceed the amount of the tax subsidy. Based on our results it is … unlikely that even a better-designed R&D tax deduction scheme would bring great value-added to the current, Finnish innovation …

companies. The results show that most of the supported companies would not have needed the subsidy, as they would have remained …

companies. The results show that most of the supported companies would not have needed the subsidy, as they would have remained …

innovation policy tool, the system should be designed transparent and straightforward. A proper evaluation and information …

basis. The analysis utilizes the business subsidy in- formation service system maintained by the Ministry of Economic …