to the poor. It addresses the issue of accountability as it relates to civil society, defining "moral' accountability as … an organization's accountability towards the people it was established to help, and procedural accountability as internal … between "moral' and "procedural' accountability applies primarily to non-governmental organizations, a subset of civil society …

work effectively. However, a culture of accountability can be built overtime when adequate institutions and incentives are … governance structures on the quality and equity of access in three public services: basic education, drinking water supply and … roads. Governance reforms analyzed referred mostly to decentralization, formal processes of citizen’s participation and …

leader accountability, taking into account that there is an autocratic upper government. We exploit variation in the timing … accountability. …

of accountability remains regardless of the financing sources of capital spending, including a reallocation from current …-fostering effect, for any level of government accountability. We highlight that it is the type of institutions affecting the state … affecting citizen-citizen relations. Our interpretation of the distinct role of government accountability in this nexus is that …