We estimate the reaction of French firms to the drop in tariffs that has occurred in the late 1990s, mainly as a … provided by the TRAINS data base. Like in Buono and Lalanne (2009), we take advantage of the variations in tariffs over time …. It allows us to exploit the panel structure of the data, which is not possible when using distance instead of tariffs …

terms of trade and in the real exchange rate (the price of tradables relative to the price of nontradables). Canada has … enjoyed vast improvements in its terms of trade over recent years and there is a growing suspicion that real GDP has done an … measures of the terms of trade and real exchange rate effects confirm this view, with the trading gains adding up to 4.8 per …

officials, business personalities, trade unionists and academics. A Scientific Committee also validates the work of the Centre …, including thirty economists. The CEPII's work, be it in international macroeconomics, trade, foreign direct investment or in the …