countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa), which dominate key global supply chains, including those for …

transition énergétique devient de plus en plus visible. Ceux-ci incluent la pollution du sol, de l’air et de l’eau ainsi qu … rare earth production has confirmed the 'pollution haven' hypothesis about the environmentally harmful effects of FDI … low exploration, the dark side of the energy transition is becoming increasingly visible. These include pollution of soil …