In this paper, we review the macroeconomic literature on financial frictions and banking in a dynamic general …

creation of local banking tools, embedded in regional business communities, as leverage to industrial clusters at the heart of … classical discount model, a type of enterprise banking committed to industrial finance in favour of customer companies, and …, last, “regional banking”, quite mixed banking. Each period of the Savoy economic growth privileged this variety of models …

This study analyses productive efficiency in banking and scale and scope economies using stochastic frontier analysis …. The European banking sector underwent great changes during the period under study (1995-2000), featuring a marked increase …

and banking. Our comparison of European measurement practices shows that improvements are feasible in many countries and …