The long-term equilibrium unemployment rate has returned to the center of the economic debate in France. It derives … compute a long-term equilibrium unemployment rate that depends, in France, on the terms of trade, the employer social …

The objective of this article is to analyze the social cost of unemployment and estimate it for the youth unemployed … graduates in Tunisia. We begin by presenting the typology of the social costs of unemployment through a review of the literature …. Then, we focus on the Tunisian context and conduct an estimation of the social cost of unemployment for the youth graduates …

unemployment rate. Exogenous shocks (such as aging) leading to lower interest rates also imply lower equilibrium unemployment rates …

cyclical volatility of unemployment and vacancies. The increased search of employed workers during expansions has two effects … job search. The overall effect of OTJS on unemployment volatility is thus ambiguous. We showanalytically and numerically … unemployed job seeker determines the degree to which OTJS increases unemployment volatility. We use this result to re …