trade and investment, the supportive macro-economic environment of low inflation and improved fiscal positions, increased …

The effects of trade liberalisation on female labour depend on a countrys socio-economic and employment sector …

terms of trade and in the real exchange rate (the price of tradables relative to the price of nontradables). Canada has … enjoyed vast improvements in its terms of trade over recent years and there is a growing suspicion that real GDP has done an … measures of the terms of trade and real exchange rate effects confirm this view, with the trading gains adding up to 4.8 per …

The majority of independent nations today were part of empires in 1945. Using bilateral trade data from 1948 to 2006 …, we examine the effect of independence on post-colonial trade. On average, there is little short run effect of trade with … the colonizer (metropole). However, after three decades trade declines more than 60%. We also find that trade between …

relationship between agricultural trade and rural poverty in post-reform China. We find that trade liberalization can affect China … its ‘growth effects’ and ‘distributional effects’. However, although China’s impressive economic growth and trade …

, consumption and trade in the principal products, and is based on the most reliabme and most recent data available. They are …