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To what extent do income taxation systems decrease poverty? We raise this question under the assumption that well …Nous proposons une méthode pour évaluer la capacité des systèmes de taxation du revenu de diminuer la pauvreté, lorsque …-being is defined in line with the ethics of responsibility. It requires considering that not all inequalities are unjust. Here …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011646645
To what extent do income taxation systems decrease poverty? We raise this question under the assumption that well …Nous proposons une méthode pour évaluer la capacité des systèmes de taxation du revenu de diminuer la pauvreté, lorsque …-being is defined in line with the ethics of responsibility. It requires considering that not all inequalities are unjust. Here …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011449128
In 2009, France will replace its income maintenance scheme, "revenu minimum d'insertion", by a new one, revenu de solidarité active, which will improve the beneficiaries'incentives to work. While some have claimed that the reform should lower the current age limit to get the benefit, i.e., 25...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005041790
Créé par une loi du 1er décembre 2008, le revenu de solidarité active (RSA remplace depuis le 1er juin 2009 deux minima sociaux, le revenu minimum d'insertion (RMI) et l'allocation de parent isolé (API), sur les neuf que comptait le système français. Il est conçu pour aider les...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008672468
We use household income tax data to estimate a structural model of female labor supply and utilization of paid child care outside the home. We find that child care costs have little impact on the participation decision of mothers of young children. However, they influence hours of work, as well...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009001110
This paper aims at evaluating the effect of the 1991 French tax reduction on the use of in-home services. The motivation of this study is to determine whether the redistribution it generates in favour of the wealthiest is counterbalanced by an incentive to use more services for less well-off...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009003486
Cet article montre que dans le cadre d’un modèle d’appariement, la coexistence d’emplois de durées du travail différentes peut s’expliquer par des intensités capitalistiques propres à certaines activités. les firmes sont supposées financer seules le capital nécessaire à la...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004984728
This paper uses the main income tax law changes that occured in France over the 1970-1996 period as natural experiments in order to estimate the elasticity of high-income taxpayers' taxable income with respect to marginal tax rates. Given the large pro-cyclicity of the very-high-income...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005606832
The idea of regulating pollutions by means of tradable emission permits on a competitive market was developed for the first time by Dales in 1968. The question of the citizens’ participation on these markets received little attention in the economic literature. However, people are allowed to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008592458
Cet article dresse un portrait de la situation des taux marginaux effectifs d'imposition (TMEI) sur le revenu de travail au Québec. Il vise à permettre une meilleure compréhension de l'impact des politiques gouvernementales sur le comportement des agents économiques. À l'aide d'un modèle...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005696289