lock-in position or a start to a new positioning ? This approach suggests that the combination of mobility and downgrading …

education. In this context, the study aims at providing up to date information on student mobility in secondary and tertiary … level education and in vocational training. The study evaluates the extent of student mobility into and out of individual EU …European policy papers stress the need to further improve the quantity and quality of overall international mobility in …

This paper examines the causality relationship between immigration, Unemployment and economic growth of the host … immigration, while in any country, immigration does not cause unemployment. On the other hand, our results show that, in four … countries (France, Iceland, Norway and United Kingdom), growth positively causes immigration, while in any country, immigration …