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This article separates oligopoly-power and cost-efficiency effects of changes in industrial concentration and assesses their impact on output prices in 32 food-processing industries. Empirical results indicate that although concentration induces cost efficiency in one-third of the industries,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010635633
This article separates oligopoly-power and cost-efficiency effects of changes in industrial concentration and assesses their impact on output prices in 32 food-processing industries. Empirical results indicate that although concentration induces cost efficiency in one-third of the industries,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005454153
natural-rate hypothesis, the quantity theory of money, the equation of exchange, the Fisher equation, and purchasing power …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009441024
significance.1 If the theory expounded in these papers was valid in actuality, there would be major implications for the manner in … The purpose of the present paper is to describe this theory and provide one major reason why I believe that it is not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009441054
This paper compares the P-bar model of price adjustment with the currently dominant Calvo specification. Theoretically, the P-bar model is more attractive as it depends on adjustment costs for physical quantities rather than nominal prices, while incorporating a one-period information lag....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009441077
For introductory presentation of issues involving identification and estimation of simultaneous equation systems, a natural vehicle is a model consisting of supply and demand relationships to explain price and quantity variables for a single good. One would accordingly expect to find in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009441132
bankers have" (Bernanke, Reinhart, and Sack [2004]); (2) fiscal policy actions such as "helicopter drops" are in theory more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009441138
The fiscal theory of the price level (FTPL) has attracted much attention but disagreement remains concerning its … because it appeared to provide a theory whose implications differ greatly from conventional monetary analysis; accordingly we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009441276
It is argued that learnability/E-stability is a necessary condition for a RE solution to be plausible. A class of linear models considered by Evans, G.W. and Honkapohja, S. [2001. Learning and Expectations in Macroeconomics, Princeton University Press.] is shown to include all models of the form...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009441277
The paper reconsiders the role of money and banking in monetary policy analysis by including a banking sector and money in an optimizing model otherwise of a standard type. The model is implemented quantitatively, with a calibration based on US data. It is reasonably successful in providing an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009441290