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This paper aims to assess the economic impact of the IMF’s support through its facilities for low-income countries. It relies on two complementary econometric analyses: the first investigates the longer-term impact of IMF engagement—primarily through successive medium-term programs under the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010790497
poverty reduction. First, it examines the structure of economic growth and its proximate determinants in the two countries … economic growth and poverty reduction, particularly focusing on public policy mechanisms to reduce poverty and inequality …. Malaysia, unlike Pakistan, was able to sustain rapid economic growth with equally impressive reduction in poverty because the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005248163
This survey of the recent literature asks: how important is trade policy for poverty reduction? We consider the effects … of openness on poverty in two components: the effect of openness on average income growth, and the effect on distribution … of growth and poverty reduction. Trade openness has important positive spillovers on other aspects of reform, however, so …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005263804
This paper discusses key findings of the Sixth Review Under the Three-Year Arrangement Under the Poverty Reduction and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011244256
The Article IV Consultation with the Kingdom of Swaziland discusses efforts to broaden the tax base and improve tax administration, in particular through the introduction of a value-added tax and the establishment of a Revenue Authority. The depreciation of the nominal exchange rate along with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011244666
of the combined public sector narrowed to 1.1 percent of GDP. However, poverty remains high. The reform of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011244851
appreciated the home-grown Interim Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper aimed for reducing poverty. They urged to strengthen financial …, structural reforms, and reduce poverty, while restoring fiscal and external viability and reducing the debt. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011245133
The authorities’ response to policy recommendations in the 2005 Article IV Consultation has been generally positive, and authorities successfully completed an SMP. The appreciation reflects the tightening of monetary policy and increased inflows of remittances, transfers, and FDI. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011245153
The Fifth Review Under the Three-Year Arrangement under the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility of the Republic of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011245321
framework and stressed the importance of achieving the MDGs and targets on poverty-reducing expenditures. They encouraged …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011245363