Montanaro, Pasqualino - 2016
(FL) of 15-year-olds. For Italy, the picture that emerges is negative, with average FL scores that are about 7 per cent … – such as gender, immigration status, school type and socio-economic status – Italy's gap remains wide. The FL score is … positively correlated with math and reading as well. However, the relationship between FL and basic skills is weaker in Italy …