In our survey article, we present a holistic regulation framework for the banking sector. The article is based on European banks that are part of the European Monetary Union (EMU). Initially, we focus on the timelines and review the integration of the European Monetary Union, relevant...

We construct unique measures which allow to discuss the financial stability of banking systems with respect to funding liquidity risk. We quantify the maximal proportional price shock a banking system can sustain without downward spiralling illiquid asset prices. It follows that an absolute and...

In CIS Central Asia, the institutional economic framework is found to be remarkably heterogeneous across the region: Kazakhstan and the Kyrgyz Republic are market-oriented reforming economies, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan can be characterized as hybrid economies, while Turkmenistan remains largely...

In April 2003 the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision issued a third consultative paper on the new Basel Capital Accord (Basel II). The document contains substantial changes with respect to the previous proposal of January 2001, on which improvements were requested, among other aspects,...

In April 2003 the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision issued a third consultative paper on the new Basel Capital Accord (Basel II). The document contains substantial changes with respect to the previous proposal of January 2001, on which improvements were requested, among other aspects,...

Deteriorating public finances around the world raise doubts about countries’ abilities to bail out their largest banks. For an international sample of banks, this paper investigates the impact of government indebtedness and deficits on bank stock prices and CDS spreads. Overall, bank stock...

This report identifies a set of policy lessons for China today drawn from the experience of financial deregulation, financial crisis and recovery in Scandinavia during the period 1985-2000. Although there are considerable differences between the huge Chinese economy and the small Nordic...

We examine the market reaction and shift in risk from nine prominent government interventions in response to the crisis between February 2007 and July 2009 on four types of institutions: banks, savings and loan associations (S&Ls), insurance companies, and real estate investment trusts (REITs)....

Deteriorating public finances around the world raise doubts about countries’ abilities to bail out their largest banks. For an international sample of banks, this paper investigates the impact of government indebtedness and deficits on bank stock prices and CDS spreads. Overall, bank stock...

Using novel data on bank applications to the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP), we study the effect of government assistance on bank risk taking. Bailed-out banks initiate riskier loans and shift assets toward riskier securities after receiving government support. However, this shift in risk...