Korean Abstract: ๋ณธ ์ฐ๊ตฌ์์๋ ํตํ๋ ์งํ(M2, LF)์ ํจ๊ป ๋ด์์ ํตํ์ด๋ก ์์ ์ค์ํ๋ ๊ธ์ต๊ธฐ๊ด์ ์ ์ฉ(credit, ์๊ธ์ํ ๋์ถ๊ธ)๊น์ง ํฌํจํ ๋ค์์ ์ ๋์ฑ ์งํ๋ก๋ถํฐ ์ค๋ฌผ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์ํ๋ โฆ of liquidity โ bank credit, M2, Lf โ estimate implied liquidity and examines the relationship between the implied โฆ liquidity and macroeconomic variables.We find that these liquidity measures, especially bank credit, were greater than the โฆ