This paper revisits the issue of law enforcement and the design of monetary sanctions when the public law enforcer's incentives depart from those of a benevolent authority, which is the most frequent assumption made in the literature on crime deterrence. We …rst consider the case of an elected...

In September 2014, the RF Government approved a draft budget for 2015. In so doing it rejected the idea of increasing taxes and found an intermediate solution for the preservation of the funded component of labor pension without, however, making a fi nal decision as to its future. On the other...

In July 2014, against the backdrop of an escalating confl ict in Ukraine and the crash of a civilian passenger airliner in the active combat zone there, the OECD’s sanctions against Russia were severely toughened. A ban was imposed on the issuance of long-term loans (for periods over 90 days)...

In August 2014, Russia’s authorities announced that the funded component of labor pensions would remain frozen in 2015 – something that they had previously adamantly denied. This decision is fraught with numerous negative long-term consequences, including the erosion of the impetus to be...

A new truce was arranged in Ukraine in February 2015, following a meeting involving the leaders of Russia, France and the German Chancellor. However, the very context of Minsk II Agreements repeats the numerous understatements of Minsk I Agreements and can be broken any time unless solid...

В сентябре 2014 г. правительство утвердило проект очередного бюджета, отказавшись от повышения налогов и найдя промежуточное решение по сохранению накопительной...

Главной публичной новостью стала заочная полемика между В. Путиным и Д. Медведевым вокруг инициатив следственного комитета РФ вернуть, как минимум, себе право...

В июле 2013 г. оппозиционный политик А.Навальный был приговорен к пяти годам лишения свободы, тем не менее, судя по всему, до выборов мэра Москвы 8 сентября 2013 г. он...

В апреле 2014 г. резко обострилась ситуация на Украине, в Донецкой и Луганской областях, где здания органов власти были захвачены вооруженными восставшими. 17...

В мае 2014 г. несколько снизилась напряженность на Востоке Украины, хотя основа конфликта остается неразрешенной – между украинскими войсками и вооруженными...