The aim of this work is to discuss the evolution of the science, technology, and innovation (ST&I) policies in Brazil … model and incorporating a more systemic view of the innovation process. After a brief review of the path followed by the ST … the innovation process. However, based upon an analysis of the evolution of the national R&D expenditures, it is argued …

structure of employment and wage. We use data from the manufacturing sector from 1987 to 1998 and found evidences that the … higher trade flow affected the inter-industry employment shares and wage premia. We also found that skilled and unskilled …

unskilled workers seem to have been the main losers of the decade; (iii) wages, employment and international competitiveness …This paper investigates the following questions: what were the effects of the 1990s economic reforms on employment …, wages, income inequality indicators and international competitiveness? Did economic reforms cause major or minor effects on …

innovation (ST&I) during the last decade. The literature review i) reasserts the association between ST&I and the economic and …