Many countries, including Poland, have been struggling with increasing state debt. The economists noted that the global financial crisis of 2008-2009 significantly impacted the level of foreign debt of these countries. The aim of the study is an analyse of Polish foreign debt in recent years as...

Zakres oddzialywania panstwa na gospodarke pozostaje kwestia sporna i wciaz nie rozstrzygnieta przez teorie ekonomiczne. Spor pomiedzy pogladami liberalnymi i etatystycznymi powraca wraz z kolejnymi kryzysami: gospodarczymi i finansow publicznych. Z jednej strony pojawiaja sie argumenty...

Many countries, including Poland, have been struggling with increasing state debt. The economists noted that the global financial crisis of 2008-2009 significantly impacted the level of foreign debt of these countries. The aim of the study is an analyse of Polish foreign debt in recent years as...

Poland’s accession to the European Union impacted Polish international trade exchange significantly. Spreading common European principles, mainly the freedom of movement for goods as well as Common Customs Tariff (CCT), over Poland, contributed to annulment of tariff as well as quasi-tariff...

This article presents the barriers hindering the expansion of the Polish e-shops on the foreign markets. This part focuses on issues related to discrepancies between provisions regulating the internet sales in different countries and logistics barriers in international trade. It concentrates...

The objective of the paper is to present the impact of globalization conditions on trade flows between states. These determinants were considered as alternative factors for the physical distance between countries in the gravity model performed by Tinbergen (1962). In the traditional gravity...

The goal of this article is to investigate structural adjustments in trade relations of the Visegrad countries resulting from their accession into the European Union and advanced stage of economic transition. Particular emphasis is placed on the similarity of adjustments in geographic trade...

Pojęcie konkurencyjności przedsiębiorstwa. Rodzaje koncepcji konkurencyjności. Sytuacja ekonomiczna polskiej gospodarki – próba diagnozy.

Taiwanská ekonomika je jednou z najrýchlejšie sa rozvíjajúcich ekonomík sveta a je považovaná za jeden z hospodárskych zázrakov modernej histórie. Po druhej svetovej vojne bol zničenou a zaostalou krajinou. Za posledných 50-60 rokov však vykazovala jeho ekonomika rast, ktorý ju...

The objective of the paper is to present the impact of globalization conditions on trade flows between states. These determinants were considered as alternative factors for the physical distance between countries in the gravity model performed by Tinbergen (1962). In the traditional gravity...