misalignments against the real and the U.S. dollar. In general, European countries have significant positive misalignment against … the real, against the dollar while presenting small misalignment, whether positive or negative. Brazil presents … misalignment negative against the dollar, and it is possible to check the consistency of the methodology employed, especially when …

misalignments against the real and the U.S. dollar. In general, European countries have significant positive misalignment against … the real, against the dollar while presenting small misalignment, whether positive or negative. Brazil presents … misalignment negative against the dollar, and it is possible to check the consistency of the methodology employed, especially when …

The global expansion of capitalism under American hegemony in the second half of the 20th century has changed the … "mercantilist" expansion of Asian countries, produced by the trans-nationalization of big capital, under American aegis. This form …