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The article analyzes the spatial pattern of public spending in several federative and regional scales. Theoretical considerations show gaps and common concepts to the relationship between federalism and territory. The empirical analysis shows an asymmetric pattern, with small and large...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011372321
The article analyzes the spatial pattern of public spending in several federative and regional scales. Theoretical considerations show gaps and common concepts to the relationship between federalism and territory. The empirical analysis shows an asymmetric pattern, with small and large...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010517168
Portuguese Abstract: Este trabalho calcula as características distributivas dos bens e serviços consumidos pelas famílias no Brasil, usando a POF 2008-2009, e utiliza essa informação para elaborar propostas alternativas de reforma tributária indireta. O impacto das reformas sobre o...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012932298
of the increasing inequality and the maturation of the theory of optimal taxation. This review indicates that both the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012146711
of the increasing inequality and the maturation of the theory of optimal taxation. This review indicates that both the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011844407
Using a factor decomposition of the Gini coefficient we measure the contribution to inequality of direct monetary … the State contributes directly and to a large share of inequality. Factors associated to work in the public sector - wages … progressive. Redistributive mechanisms that could revert this inequality, such as taxes and social assistance, are very …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010330898
The text presents estimate of the tax incidence, especially the indirect one, on the income of families according to data from the last Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) of 2017-2018. For this purpose, the values of the taxes on income and equity calculated in the survey are used, as well as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014486029
Using a factor decomposition of the Gini coefficient we measure the contribution to inequality of direct monetary … the State contributes directly and to a large share of inequality. Factors associated to work in the public sector – wages … progressive. Redistributive mechanisms that could revert this inequality, such as taxes and social assistance, are very …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009761856
The text presents estimate of the tax incidence, especially the indirect one, on the income of families according to data from the last Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) of 2017-2018. For this purpose, the values of the taxes on income and equity calculated in the survey are used, as well as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013489564
This paper calculates indexes for the funding levels of municipal retirement systems in Brazil using actuarial valuations and budget reports aiming to test hypotheses regarding the reasons which have driven underfunding in the past years notwithstanding the 1998 and 2003 reforms and the greater...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011818881